Monday, December 7, 2015

First Sunday in Advent


Preached on November 29, 2015

Introit: Psalm 25
St. Matthew 21:1–9

In the name of the Father and of the + Son and of the Holy Spirit –

The point of Advent is to make us prepare, to slow us down. Isn’t life better when we’re not rushing so much? The point of Advent is to stop us rushing to the next sale, stop rushing to the tinsel and lights, stop rushing to the next party and the next batch of cookies. Advent makes us prepare our souls to celebrate the Lord’s first coming, His birth. We prepare by learning why He came – He came to die and be our Savior. And we prepare by looking for His coming again on the Last Day.
So if the Lord is coming, if His Advent is near, and we are to prepare ourselves for His coming, then the question Advent raises for us is: How should we greet Him? The Introit from Psalm 25 gives us the name for this Sunday and the answer to our question: How should we greet Him? Ad Te Levavi – Latin words meaning, “To You I lift up.” The Church often gave names to some Sundays and we’ve preserved these names in the original Latin. They came from the first words of the Introit for that day: To You, O Lord, I lift up my soul. O my God, in you I trust.
Advent then is about faith – lifting up the soul, trusting in God. Jesus came near to Jerusalem and rode the donkey into the city, fulfilling the prophecy from Zechariah, Behold, your king is coming to you. And that message is as much for you here, waiting for His second coming, as it was for those in Jerusalem during His first coming: He is your king and He is near, He is coming. Don’t go looking for another king. Don’t go trusting in another king. Wait for the King you have – He is your king and you are His people. Advent then is about faith and waiting.
From the time of Adam and Eve down to the days of John the Baptist, the people of God were waiting for the Lord. They waited for the Seed of the Woman to come and crush the head of the serpent. They waited for the offspring of Abraham to come and bring blessing to all the nations of the earth. They waited for the Son of David to come and rule with righteousness and peace. They waited for the Messiah, the Anointed Servant of God, to come and suffer, bleed, and die for the sins of the world. That is what King David and all the Old Testament saints were waiting for. They were waiting for the Lord to come – for the Lord to be born as a man in order to die. They were waiting for the forgiveness of sins to be won, for atonement to be made, for a ransom to be paid. They were waiting for the redemption of Israel, even the redemption of the whole world.
So when David writes Psalm 25 he confidently says, Let not my enemies exult over me. Indeed, none who wait for You shall be put to shame. That means, none who wait for the Messiah, none who wait for Him to come and die, will be put to shame. King David had many enemies and he had many reasons to be ashamed: he had committed adultery and murder; he had been a bad father and king. Worse than that he had those chief enemies of the Christian hounding him, gloating over him – that’s the Devil and death, bringing all his sin back into his mind, telling him he had done too much evil, and heaping more shame upon his head. But the Lord taught David that he would not be put to shame eternally. None who wait for the Savior shall be put to shame.
Instead, David is taught how to pray with humility. And here is the fine distinction between shame and humility: with humility David prays to be taught. He wants to be taught the Lord’s way, His truth, and His salvation. He prays, Make me to know Your ways, O Lord; teach me Your paths. Lead me in Your truth and teach me, for You are the God of my salvation; for You I wait all the day long. We should pray for that kind of humility – humility to accept instruction from the Word of God. When we know our shame and confess our sins, we’re not just playing along, giving lip service to God’s Law. We’re not shrugging our shoulders with an unconcerned, “Well, nobody’s perfect.” Rather, we accept God’s judgment of sinners. We have hurt and misused our bodies, we have torn apart our souls. We have hurt those we love and those we hate. We confess that God’s judgment is right and that we need God’s instruction. We need instruction in God’s way and His truth. Jesus is God’s way and truth – and that makes Jesus my salvation. For the angel told Joseph, “Name the child ‘Jesus’ because the name Jesus means that He will save His people from their sins.” So we pray: Lead me in Your truth and teach me, for You are the God of my salvation – you are the God of my Jesus – for you I wait all the day long.
The time of David’s waiting, or the time of Old Testament waiting, is over. We are waiting to celebrate Christmas, but we’re not actually waiting for Jesus to be born. The Messiah came. Our humble King was born and laid in a manger. Our King obeyed His Father and came near to Jerusalem in meekness, riding on a lowly donkey. He was greeted with shouts of “Hosanna! Save us now!” and He was killed. Jesus, the promised and righteous Son, was put to death on the cross because of our sins. He willingly carried our shame – He was rejected by His Father and endured the mocking and gloating of His enemies – He suffered the laughter of Satan. And yet, He is no longer put to shame and His enemies can no longer exult over Him. He is risen. He is vindicated. That is done.
Yet, we are still waiting for this same Lord – this same promised Advent King. In Revelation 22, Jesus says to us who are waiting, “Behold, I am coming soon, bringing My recompense with Me, to repay everyone for what He has done. I am the Alpha and the Omega, the first, and the last, the beginning and the end… Surely I am coming soon.” (Rev. 22:12–13, 20). And that makes us Christians rejoice! We want the Lord’s recompense. We want His justice. We rejoice that He is coming to set everything right. Because Christ’s death has already paid for our sins. So it is unjust that we still bear the burden of our shame. Christ suffered in our place and so it is wrong that we are still suffering from our sins and from the sins of others. Christ is coming to set all that right. So we need not be ashamed to ask for relief now. It is good for us to pray Psalm 25 – to find relief from people’s gloating, to receive freedom from the people and the powers of this world that would imprison us in fear, sadness, and anxiety. Most of all, we pray against the gloating accusations of the Devil because he is a loser and he is wrong. Christ our true King is coming.
The salvation of Christ has been won once and for all, but we are still waiting for that salvation to be fully given. We are eager for the End and for the integrity and uprightness of Christ to be established in His eternal kingdom. Advent is all about waiting. And Advent teaches us to wait for the Lord’s final coming with no less eagerness than the saints of the Old Testament who waited for His first coming. So Advent teaches us it is good and even natural to pray the Psalms with David, even though we’re now on the other side of the Lord’s incarnation. The Psalms can be used by all of God’s people at all times. They are prayers that cover the experiences of Jesus Himself, but also prayers that cover every aspect of human experience. The Lord’s psalms are your psalms, your prayers, giving you a voice for the cries of your heart to the God who has promised to hear you. The same God who knows your weakness and your fears for He is a man and He knows what it is you suffer. The same King who has paid for your sins with His holy blood, covers your shame with His absolution, and will turn your grief into joy. He will answer your psalms and He will dry your tears.
O Jesus Christ, may Your integrity and uprightness preserve me, for I wait for You. Redeem me, O God. Redeem, Israel, out of all his troubles.

Come quickly + Lord Jesus –

Immanuel Lutheran Church, Charlotte, IA
           

Many of these ideas came from Rev. David Petersen in his Issues, Etc Interview Nov. 24, 2015, and Advent 1 2014 Sermon on Psalm 25.